Vietnam Investor Visa (DT1–DT4) 2026: Tiers, Capital & Residence
Vietnam's investor (DT) visa has four tiers based on capital: DT1 (≥VND 100bn) to DT4 (<VND 3bn). Higher tiers unlock longer visas and residence cards up to 10 years. Here is how they compare and how to apply.
Table of contents
The investor visa (symbol DT) is issued to foreigners investing in Vietnam. It is tiered by the amount of capital contributed, and the tier determines how long you can stay and whether you qualify for a residence card. This guide compares the four tiers in 2026 and outlines the process.
The four DT tiers
| Visa | Capital | Visa validity | Residence card (TRC) |
|---|---|---|---|
| DT1 | VND 100 billion or more | Up to 5 years | Up to 10 years |
| DT2 | VND 50–100 billion | Up to 5 years | Up to 5 years |
| DT3 | VND 3–50 billion | Up to 3 years | Up to 3 years |
| DT4 | Below VND 3 billion | 1 year | None — renew visa yearly |
The practical takeaway: investing at least VND 3 billion (DT3) puts you on the residence-card track instead of an annual visa renewal — a common reason long-term investors register at that level or above.
How to qualify
The DT visa is based on the foreign investor's contribution to a Vietnamese company, evidenced by the Investment Registration Certificate (IRC) and/or Enterprise Registration Certificate (ERC) and capital records. You typically set up or invest in the company first, then apply for the DT visa matching your capital tier, followed by a TRC where eligible.
FAQ
How much do I need to invest for a residence card?
From VND 3 billion (DT3), which comes with a TRC of up to 3 years. Below that (DT4) there is no TRC — only a 1-year visa renewed annually.
What is the longest residence for investors?
DT1 (VND ≥100 billion) can obtain a TRC of up to 10 years.
Do I need a work permit if I hold a DT visa?
Investors who are owners/board members meeting the capital threshold are generally exempt from a work permit — see our work permit exemption guide.
How LTV Law helps
LTV Law structures your investment, obtains the IRC/ERC and secures the right DT visa and residence card tier for you and your family. See foreign investment in Vietnam or contact our team.
This article is for general information only and does not constitute legal advice.
Related insights
Trademark Registration in Vietnam: A Practical Guide for Foreign Companies (2026)
17 July 2026
Intellectual PropertyPatent Registration in Vietnam: What Foreign Applicants Need to Know (2026)
17 July 2026
Intellectual PropertyIndustrial Design Registration in Vietnam: A Guide for Foreign Businesses (2026)
16 July 2026
Intellectual PropertyEnforcing Intellectual Property Rights in Vietnam: A Guide for Rights-Holders (2026)
16 July 2026
Need help protecting your rights in Vietnam?
LTV Law acts as your licensed local representative — from filing to enforcement.